Abstract
Background: Procalcitonin (PCT) has been newly proposed indicator of presence of infection and as a useful marker of the severity sepsis.
Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted on patients of suspected or established sepsis who were admitted in the hospital. The study samples included all patients aged above 15 years presenting with acute sepsis as diagnosed by clinical presentation.
Results: The study included 50 ICU patients with suspected sepsis. Patients age ranged 15 to 75 years. Out of 50, 32 patients were male & 18 female. Among these, patients PCT above 30 ng/ml were seen in 3 patients, 10-30 ng/ml in 3 patients, 2-10 ng/ml in 19 patients, 0.5-2 ng/ml in 1 patients & less than 0.5 ng/ml in 24 patients. There was a statistically significant correlation with the presence of sepsis determined using either PCT ≥05 ng/ml or ≥2 ng/ml.
Conclusions: PCT is among the most promising sepsis markers capable of completing clinical signs and routine lab parameters suggestive of severe infection.
Keywords: Procalcitonin, Sepsis, ICU.
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Corresponding Author
Pramod Sood
Associate Professor, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana, India