Sacralisation of Lumbar Vertebra

Title: Sacralisation of Lumbar Vertebra

Authors: Dr Subitcha.B, Dr Lavanya C

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i4.189

Abstract

Introduction: Sacralisation is a congenital vertebral anomaly where there is a fusion of the 5^th lumbar vertebra with the 1^st sacral segment. Several studies have described this occurrence as one of the cause of low back ache. This is possibly due to the pressure on nerves or nerve trunks.

Methods & Materials: A total of 55 sacra from the Department of Anatomy were taken for the study. Non-pathological sacra of both sexes were included for the study. The sacralisation of lumbar vertebra was examined and the results were noted.

Results & Conclusion: In the present study the incidence of sacralisation of lumbar vertebra is 7.27 %. Prevalence of lumbosacral transition demands clinical and radiological assessment prior to any interventional obstetric and surgical procedure.

Keywords: low back pain, lumbar dics degeneration

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