Title: Characterisation of Enterococcal Isolates from a Tertiary Care Centre-A One Year Study

Authors: Dr Ragi .R.G, Dr Lizy Mathew, Dr Resmi Rajan

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i10.35

Abstract

  

Enterococci form a part of normal flora of intestinal tract, oral cavity and vagina, but in recent times they have become emerging nosocomial pathogens. Enterococcus species have emerged as an important pathogen for urinary tract infections, hepatobiliary sepsis, endocarditis, surgical wound infection, bacteremia and neonatal sepsis. The therapeutic failures in Enterococcal infections are mainly due to the development of antibiotic resistance. The main aim of our study was to estimate the prevalence of the Enterococcus infection and to determine the antibiogram in a tertiary care hospital.94 strains of Enterococci are collected and characterized  from various clinical specimens from Medical College Hospital and  SreeAvittom Thirunal (SAT) Hospital, Thiruvananthapuram The most common human species isolated were  Enterococcus faecalis and E. faecium. Enterococcal strains resistant to Ampicillin, Erythromycin and Vancomyin were isolated during the study.

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