Abstract
Due to predominance of infectious diseases and willing to quick recovery of patients, prescribing antibiotics by physicians are increasing rapidly in worldwide. Except this, unscheduled uses of antibiotics by patients and selling by druggist, are now becomes most frequently used drug group in the health sector. Microbial resistance in human bodies is now created global phenomenon due to mishandling of antibiotics. Now a day, inappropriate use of antibiotics has dominated sever pressures, which is highly impervious concerns. The unharmonious use of antibiotics exposes patient’s adverse effects unnecessarily and raises the cost of health care services. Before choosing an antibiotic, it is very much essential to consider whether an antibiotic is necessary or not. The choice of an antibiotic would depend on the etiological agent, antibiotic factors as well as patient’s history. An early assessment of a patient’s response to the initial stage needs to be extremely important to a physician in antibiotics drug uses. Switching from parenteral to oral agents, Availability of oral antibiotic with good pharmacokinetic properties is encouraging to switching from parental to oral agent. Situation permits to oral therapy, is too much less expensive than parenteral. The led time of treatment for many infections is stillun known, but minimum period of treatment has been recommended for some infections. Although no antibiotics is resistance-proof but the judicious use will extend its useful life.
Keywords: Antibiotic, Etiological, Pharmacokinetic, Coherent, Antimicrobial chemotherapy.
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Corresponding Author
Dr R.A.M. Kausarul Islam
Assistant Professor, Orthopedic Surgery Department, NITOR, Dhaka, Bangladesh
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i3.119
