Abstract
Background: The aims of this study determine the correlation between radiological abnormalities staging and pain level with osteoartritic of knee joint of Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari.
Method: This research is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach. 37 samples were acquired through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test (p value <0,05).
Result: Result of the univariat analysis show that most patients have moderat radiological abnormality that was 12 (32.43%) and most of patient have severe pain level that was19 (51.35%). Based on bivariat statistical test, a positive correlation was obtained between radiological abnormalities staging and pain level with osteoartritic of knee joint with p=0,000 and r=0,831.
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between radiological abnormalities staging and pain level with osteoartritic of knee joint of Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari.
Keywords: Osteoarthritic, Radiological abnormalities staging, Pain level
References
- Driscoll et al., “Nociceptive Sensitizers Are Regulated in Damaged Joint Tissues, Including Articular Cartilage, When Osteoarthritic Mice Display Pain Behavior,” Arthritis Rheumatol. (Hoboken, N.J.), vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 857–867, Apr. 2016.
- Anisa Ika Pratiwi, “DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OSTEOARTHRITIS,” J. Lampung Univ., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 10–17, 2015.
- Zhang and J. M. Jordan, “Epidemiology of osteoarthritis,” Clin. Geriatr. Med., vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 355–369, Aug. 2010.
- Kertia, “Status gizi berhubungan positif dengan derajat nyeri sendi penderita osteoartritis lutut,” J. Gizi Klin. Indones., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 144–150, 2012.
- Bhatia, T. Bejarano, and M. Novo, “Current interventions in the management of knee osteoarthritis,” J. Pharm. Bioallied Sci., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 30–38, Jan. 2013.
- Bahrudin, “Patofisiologi nyeri,” J. Fak. Kedokt. Univ. Muhammadiyah Malang, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 8–13, 2017.
- C. Hochberg et al., “American College of Rheumatology 2012 recommendations for the use of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic therapies in osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee.,” Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken)., vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 465–474, Apr. 2012.
- [Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: Balitbangkes RI, 2013.
- RSUD Kota Kendari, Osteoartritis. Kendari: Rekam Medik dan SIRS RSUD Kota Kendari, 2018.
- R. Irza, “hubungan tingkat nyeri dengan tingkat kelainan radiologis pasien osteoartritis di Rumah Sakit Regional Tugurejo Semarang,” Universitas Muhammadiah Semarang, 2016.
- Wan Amin Hasiibi Bin Wan Ali, “Prevalensi Dan Distribusi Osteoartritis Lutut Berdasarkan Karakteristik Sosiodemografi Dan Faktor Resiko Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Susu 1, Kecamatan Susut, Kabupaten Bangli Pada Tahun 2014,” Universitas Udayana, 2014.
- Chou et al., “Patients’ perceived needs of osteoarthritis health information: A systematic scoping review,” PLoS One, vol. 13, no. 4, p. e0195489, Apr. 2018.
- M. Lukum, “Hubungan Derajat Nyeri Berdasarkan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Dengan Derajat Radiologik Berdasarkan Kellgren Lawrence Score Pada Foto Konvensional Lutut Pasien Osteoartritis Sendi Lutut.” 2011.
- Maulina, “Kerusakan Proteoglikan Pada Osteoartritis,” J. Ilm. Sains, Teknol. Ekon. Sos. dan Budaya, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 61–67, 2017.
- Irfan and R. Gahara, “Beda Pengaruh Penambahan Long Axis Oscillated Traction Pada Intervensi MWD Dan TENS Terhadap Pengurangan Rasa Nyeri Pada Capsullar Pattern Akibat Osteoartritis Lutut,” J. Fisioter. Indonusa, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 25–35, 2006.
- S. Man and G. Mologhianu, “Osteoarthritis pathogenesis - a complex process that involves the entire joint,” J. Med. Life, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 37–41, Mar. 2014.
- G. Li et al., “Subchondral bone in osteoarthritis: insight into risk factors and microstructural changes,” Arthritis Res. Ther., vol. 15, no. 6, p. 223, 2013.
Corresponding Author
La Ode Alifariki
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i1.141
