Abstract
Introduction
The head and neck is a region noted for a multiplicity of ill-defined pain syndromes. Any pain in head and neck region is very disabling and
constitutes for much loss of working hours. It is often very difficult to differentiate organic from functional symptoms in patient having pain in the head and neck region due to varied obscure causes. In all such cases it is essential that the primary physician evaluates every case with great
attention. But when these cases do not improve with primary level health physician then they present to the Otorhinolaryngologist. Here the role of surgeon is crucial in order to provide relief to the patient. Pain in the neck, localized to one side of the throat, also radiating towards the mastoid area on the same side, can be a diagnostic challenge. The cause of chronic throat pain with foreign body sensation which radiates towards the ear associated with swallowing may be due to elongated styloid process.
References
- Moffat DA et al. The styloid process syndrome: etiological factors and surgical management. J laryngology otol 1977:279-94.
- Feldman VB, Eagle’s syndrome: a case of symptomatic calcification of the styloid ligaments. J can chiropr assoc 2003; 47: 21-7.
- EAGLE WW: Elongated styloid process. Report of two cases. Arch otolaryngology.1937 25:581-587.
- Kuer JJ et al. The clinical significance of elongated styloid process. Oral surg Oral Med Oral Pathology 1986; 61 : 399-404.
- Merchetti :anatomia pattavi, 1652, 13, 205.
- Gruber, virchows archives of pathology and anatomy, (1869),
- Lucke , quoted The styloid process syndrome- etiology factors and surgical management. 1870 pg- 280.
- Wenlecher, quoted The styloid process syndrome-etiology factors and surgical management, journal of laryngology and otology, 1872 -91, pg-280
- Stirling AW, bony outgrowth invading the tonsils, JAMA, 1896 27;734 (oct-3).
- Von Bardeleben, quoted the styloid process syndrome – aetiological factors and surgical management, 1977. Pg 285.
- Dwight T,Stylohyoid ossification ann. Surgery, 1907, 46; 721 735.
- Retterer, journal de l’Anatomie et Phyiologie, 1911, 47; 326-329.
- Haris W 1921, Brit. Medical J; 2, 392.
- A, Uber die durch einen processes styloideus ausgelosten beswerden, halsnases ohrenarzt- 1937,45; 253- 256.
- B, The clinical importance of ossification of stylohyoid ligament, JAMA. 1922;79(24):1982-1984
- F, Uber sehnenverkocherungen and Faktoren der Knochenbildung, , Z Anat entwich Lungsgesch 1923-69; 558-561.
- Bernfeld, quoted from the styloid process syndrome- aetiological factors and surgical management, 1932 Pg 285.
- C Delle Anamalie Dell’apparato-stilo-idieco (1934), Ann. Radiol e Fis. Med 1933, xiv. 164-4.
- A Die Verknacherung des ligamentum stylohyoid deum, Rontgenpraxis (1935)- vii 665-670.
- Cavenaugh J B, Bilateral ossification of the stylohyoid ligament combined with cervical exostosis, Journal of laryngology and otology 1937-52; 817.
Corresponding Author
Dr Anand Sharma
Post Graduate Resident 3rd Year, Index Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Indore, MP, India
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i3.68
