Abstract
The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends that healthcare providers and lay people should learn to perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for improving survival among sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) victims. Consequently, people who are professionally trained to provide life-saving measures should have the basic knowledge, skills, and confidence to do so. To assess the knowledge & skill scores of CPR technique among nursing graduates before and after intervention. to find out the association between knowledge & practice scores with selected demographic variables. The design selected for the present study was quasi-experimental design and approach in which one group pre and post design. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 newly graduated nurses as a subject study. Comparison of overall mean, SD and mean percentage of pre and post test knowledge scores shows that over all pre test mean score was 18.6+_4.14 which is 41.33%whereas in post test the mean score was 35.8+- 3.5 which is 79.5% revealing the difference of 38.17% shows the effectiveness of STP. Study reports revealed that Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation knowledge among nurses were important. There was no significant association between the level of knowledge and their selected demographic variables like age, gender, year of graduation, unit assigned. Mostly all the participants had less than two years of experience and very minimal exposure to handle sudden cardiac arrest independently. The study concluded that the structured teaching was found really useful to them, which will help them to take prompt decisions, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation and save many lives and help them decide and perform independently.
References
Books
- Conover MB et al:” understanding electrocardiography, arrhythmias and the 12 lead ECG;5th edition; pp no: 49.
- Davidson; “DA VIDSONS PRINCIPLE AND PRACTICE OF
MEDICINE”; 19th Edition; churchillivingstone Publishers; pp no: 403-405.
- M. Black et al; “MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING”;7th Edition;
Elsevier publication; pp no: 472-474.
- Polit D.F. HuglerBp, “ESSENTIALS OF NURSING RESEARCH”, Philadelphia,JB Lippincott Company(1999),.Pp No:40-45.
- Rick Daniels et al; “CONTEMPORARY MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING”; 1stedition; Thomson Delmar publication; pp no: 867-872.
•Russell D. Metcalfe-Smith. “PERFORMING BASIC LIFE SUPPORT. NURSING PRACTICE”, Clinical Research. 2003 Oct-7, 99(40); 20
Journals
- American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR &Emergency Cardiovascular care circulation 2005; 112:1V1-203
- H. Shankar, “EFFECTIVENESS OF CPR IN HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST”, 2008. Volume 17, issue 5, MADURAI MEENAKSHI MISSION MEDICAL JOURNAL
- Losert H, Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation among highly trained staff in an emergency department. Archives International Medicine. 2006 Nov 27; 166(21): 2375-80.
- Patricia Josipovic, Michael Webb, Ian McGrath. Basic Life Support knowledge of undergraduate nursing and chiropractic students.
- BMY Cheung (2003) Knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation among the public in Hong Kong: telephone questionnaire survey. HONG KONG MED J. 9(5). 323-28
- Anil kumarparashar. Effective Planned Teaching Programme On Knowledge & Practice Of Basic Life Support among students in Mangalore. THE NURSING JOURNAL OF INDIA. february 2010-vol.CI No:2
- Benjamin S. Abella, he, Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during in hospital cardiac arrest. THE JOURNAL OF AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION. 2005 Jan 19; Vol.3: 293-98.
- Hamilton R. (2005) Nurses' knowledge and skill retention following cardiopulmonary resuscitation training: a review of the literature. J OF ADVANCED NURSING, 51(3) 288-97
- Lan H Kerridge, Sallie-Anne Pearson, Isobel E Rolfe and Michael Lowe, Decision making in CPR: attitudes of hospital patients and healthcare professional. THE MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA. 1998; 169: 128-131.
Net References
- http://www.pubmed.com.
- http://www.timesofindia.com.
- http://www.indianjournal.com
- webmd.com/heart-disease
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › NCBI › Literature › PubMed Central (PMC)
Corresponding Author
N. Christy Suthasini
Clinical Instructor, Master in Nursing,
Nursing Department, Krishna college of Nursing, Kareem Nagar, AP. India
Phone Number: 965 94433453, Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.