Abstract
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) is a common preventable and treatable disease characterized by persistent airflow limitation. TB is a serious public health problem causing immense morbidity, mortality and distress to individuals, families and communities.
Methodology: In this study 100 consecutive subjects who had pulmonary TB in the past and had taken full course of anti-tubercular treatment and now coming with the complaint of one or more of cough, shortness of breath and expectoration were selected.
Results: 100 % of the patients presented with shortness of breath. About 78 % of the patients presented with cough and 56 % of the patients presented with expectoration. Near about 58 % of the patients presented with wheeze. Hemoptysis was present in 16 % of the patients and 31% of the patients presented with chest pain. Most of the 81 % of the patients had the duration of the symptoms less than 5 years.
Conclusion: There is a significant association between the severity of dyspnea and the COPD in post TB patients. There is a statistically proven association between the number of years before the pulmonary TB disease and the development of COPD. There is a statistically proven association between the duration of symptoms and the development of COPD.
Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Tuberculosis, mMRC scale, spirometry.
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Corresponding Author
Dr Sukanta Sen
Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology,
ICARE Institute of Medical Sciences & Research, Haldia, West Bengal - 721645, India
Ph: +91- 8420532336 (M), Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i2.22
