Abstract
The importance of Primary Health Care was internationally known after Alma Ata Conference in 1978.Primary health care in India is delivered by Sub center and Primary Health Center. Primary Health Center is the first contact with a health care professional of a community. National Rural Health Mission laid standards known as Indian Public Health Standards. This study was done in order to assess the quality of services and to identify any gaps in the health care delivery by Primary Health Centers (PHCs) in the district Shopian. This was a cross-sectional study done in 50% of the Primary Health Centers of the district and information regarding the availability of services at Primary Health Center’s was obtained using a pre-structured, pre-tested checklist which was prepared from Indian Public Health Standards. It was found that OPD services were provided by all but none of the Primary Health Centers provided emergency 24*7 services.50% of the Primary Health Centers only had laboratory services for routine complete blood group and urine and none had facilities for microscopy, X-ray, USG or ECG. Although all Primary Health Centers provided ANC, family planning services but none had facilities for intranatal and newborn care. The services at Primary Health Centers are not up to mark there is deficiencies in the basic services. Indian Public Health Standards should be taken seriously and evaluation should be done as per these standards at regular intervals so that we can improve the service delivery at Primary Health Center.
Keywords: IPHS, Kashmir, Services, PHC.
References
- Pandve H, Pandve T. Primary healthcare system in India: Evolution and challenges. Int J Heal Syst Disaster Manag [Internet]. Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.; 2013 [cited 2018 Jan 14];1(3):125. Available from: http://www.ijhsdm.org/text.asp?2013/1/3/125/129126
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare- Government of India. Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS) Guidelines for Primary Health Centres. Indian Public Heal Stand [Internet]. 2012;1–100. Available from: http://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/guidelines/iphs/iphs-revised-guidlines-2012/primay-health-centres.pdf
- Declaration of Alma-Ata [Internet]. USSR; 1978 [cited 2018 Jan 3]. Available from: http://www.who.int/publications/almaata_declaration_en.pdf
- Rakesh Ninama NTMVJD a MK. Quality assessment of facilities available at Primary Health Care centres in Rajkot district: A Cross Sectional Study. Int J Med Sci Public Heal [Internet]. 2014;3(12):1449–52. Available from: http://www.scopemed.org/?jft=67&ft=67-1406100681
- Veena R, Srinath V X. Nrhm and Iphs - Standards in Primary Health Care. Int J Pharma Med Biol Sci. 2012;1(2):206–16.
- NATIONAL RURAL HEALTH MISSION Meeting people’s health needs in rural areas Framework for Implementation Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 2005 [cited 2018 Jan 14]; Available from: http://nhm.gov.in/images/pdf/about-nrhm/nrhm-framework-implementation/nrhm-framework-latest.pdf
- Jan R, Hassan Khatana G, Salim M, Jeelani W. Assessment of services at Primary Health Centres of Northern Kashmir as per Indian Public Health Standards. Sch J Appl Med Sci Sch J App Med Sci [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 Jan 2];3(9C). Available from: www.saspublisher.com
- Dr. Rabbanie Tariq Wani, Dr. S. M. Salim Khan DHD. IJSR - International Journal of Scientific Research - ASSESSMENT OF FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTRES IN KASHMIR: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY. Int J Sci Res [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 Jan 14];6(6). Available from: https://www.worldwidejournals.com/international-journal-of-scientific-research-(IJSR)/file.php?val=June_2017_1498310295__157.pdf
Corresponding Author
Sheema Samreen
Phone number: 7006433320, Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.