Title: A Retrospective Analysis of the Prevalence of Skin Diseases in Biopsy Specimens in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Author: Dr D. Sheeba

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v8i7.43

Abstract

Skin diseases are more prevalent in developing countries. The prevalence varies from country to country and also from region to region within a country. The  spectrum of  skin  diseases depends on the  age,gender and  other  factors. The histopathological diagnosis helps the clinician in managing the patient  appropriately.

Materials and Methods: The study inluded an analysis of 440 skin biopsies over a period of one year, done in a tertary care Hospital. The study included  all  skin  biopsies  including  plaques, cyst s& nodules.

Results: Of the 440 skin biopsies, Infectious disease constituted the most common cause of non neoplastic skin disease, constituting about 15%. The next common condition was papulosquamous disorder (10.22 %), followed by inflammatory dermatosis (2.95%), eczema (2.72%), vasculitis  and  genodermatosis each  constituting 2.27%. Among the tumours and tumour like lesions, Benign tumours constituted about 36.5 %, Malignant tumours  8.86% and cysts 15%.

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Corresponding Author

Dr D. Sheeba

Associate Professor of Pathology, Madras Medical College and RGGGH, Chennai – 600003, India