Title: Management of Bilateral Ankylosis with Temporalis flap - A Case Report

Authors: Dr Shivani Sharma, Dr Ruchika Tiwari, Dr Vikas Kunwar Singh, Dr Prateek Agarwal, Dr Deepak Meena

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i4.69

Abstract

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the most complex joint of facial skeleton. It is associated with several vital, sensory, muscular and bony attachments. Ankylosis also known as Ankylosis, it is a condition featured by stiff and pain in any specific joint. This condition has abnormal bone adhesion of affected joint, some disease or injury as a etiologic factors. Patients suffering from TMJ ankylosis encounters partial or the complete rigidity in joint movement which may be due to the inflammation of tendinous or muscular structures attached to the joint which ultimately results in restricted mouth opening causing difficulty in speech, chewing, airway due to facial deformity and hence diminishes the quality of life1

Keywords: Temporomandibular joint, Ankylosis, Bony fusion, Myofacial Flap.

References

  1. Treatment of Long Standing Bilateral Temporomandibular Joint Syed Sirajul Hassan Manjunath Rai Ankylosis with Condylar Prosthesis J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. (July-Sept 2013) 12(3):343–347.
  2. Kazanjian VH (1955) Temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Am J Surg 90:905.
  3. Myall RWT (1994) Condylar injuries in children: what is different about them? In: Worthington P, Evans JR (eds) Controversies in oral and maxillofacial surgery. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 191–200.
  4. Erol B, Tanrikulu R, Gorgun B (2006) A clinical study on ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint. J Cranio Maxillofac Surg 34:100–106
  5. Case Reports in Dentistry, TMJ Ankylosis: Multidisciplinary Approach of Treatment for Dentofacial Enhancement—A Case Report Pavankumar Janardan Vibhute,1 Nitin Bhola,2 and Rajiv M. Borle2 Volume 2011.
  6. M. Felstead and P. J. Revington, “Surgical management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis in ankylosing spondylitis,” International Journal of Rheumatology, vol. 2011, Article ID 854167, 5 pages, 2011.
  7. Yasemin Burcu Ustun1 journal of case report, airway management in temporomandibular joint ankylosis.
  8. Rezamovahed management of temporoman-dibular joint ankylosis ora maxillofacial surg clin N Am 27 (2015) 27-35
  9. Erol B, Tanrikulu R, GoA° Nrgu¨n B. A clinical study on ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2006;34:100.
  10. Mercuri LG, Alcheikh Ali F, Woolson R. Outcomes of total alloplastic replacement with peri-articular autogenous fat grafting for management of re-ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008;66:1794–803.
  11. Pearce CS, Cooper C, Speculand B. One stage management of ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint with a custom-made total joint replacement system. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009;47: 530–4.

Corresponding Author

Dr Shivani Sharma

III year PG Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital