Pancytopenia: The Study of Clinical Profile and Aetiology in Tertiary Care Centre

Title: Pancytopenia: The Study of Clinical Profile and Aetiology in Tertiary Care Centre

Authors: Mehrotra M.K, Goel Manish, Sood Tanvi, Saxena Harsh, Varshney Amit

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v4i3.24

Abstract

Introduction

Material and Methods: 48 patients who fulfilled the inclusion & exclusion criteria were taken in the study to access the clinical profile and etiology of pancytopenia.

Results: Out of 48 patients, most common cause was megaloblastic (33.3%) followed by aplastic (16.7%) anemia & Kala azar (16.7%). Most common symptom was generalized weakness (70.8%) followed by losss of apetite (62.5%). Most common sign was pallor (100%) followed by hepatomegaly (31.2%).

Conclusion: Pancytopenia can be caused by a number of reversible conditions like megaloblastic anemia, infections such as kala azar, dengue. So while evaluating the cases of pancytopenia, we should 1st rule out the reversible conditions as early as possible so that it help in early management which will reduce the morbidity and mortality in patient.

References

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Corresponding Author

Dr Amit Varshney

Senior Resident Department of Medicine, SRMS IMS Bareilly, Pin-243001

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