Title: Possible Role of CPK-MB in the Early Detection of Alcohol Related Cardiac Damage

Authors: Dr Paramveer Singh, Dr Sanjiv S. Kale

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v4i12.65

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Alcohol: A potent psychoactive drug, causes acute and chronic changes in all organ systems. Alcohol consumption in large quantities over a long period of time causes cardiac morbidity. Association between excessive consumption and congestive cardiomyopathy has long been known. (1) Patients consuming > 90 g of alcohol a day for > 5 years are at risk for the development of asymptomatic Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy.(2) CPK-MB is a sensitive, specific and cost effective test used in diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.(3)(4) Few studies, in alcoholics show raised levels due to chronic myocardial damage.

References

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2.      Mariann R. Piano. Alcoholic cardiomyo-pathy: Incidence, Clinical Characteristics, and Pathophysiology. Chest. 2002;121(5): 1638-1650. doi:10.1378/chest.121.5.1638

3.      A. F. Smith et al. Creatine kinase MB isoenzyme studies in diagnosis of myocar-dial infarction. Br Heart J, 1976, 38, 225-32

4.      Konttinen and Somer.BMJ, 1973;1:386

5.      George E. Burch, Nicholas P. DePasquale. Alcoholic cardiomyopathy The American Journal of Cardiology, Vol 23, Issue 5, 723-31

Corresponding Author

Dr Paramveer Singh

Flat No. 8, Rohideshwar CHS, Plot No. 6, Gurudwara Marg, Sec 19,

Nerul East, Navi Mumbai – 400706, Maharashtra

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