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Category: Volume 07 Issue 03 March 2019
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Title: Study of Serum Magnesium and Calcium Levels in Patients with new onset Seizures

Authors: Dr Shiva Kumar Mohanta, Dr Manoranjan Naik, Dr Malati Murmu

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i3.222

Abstract

Background: The electrolyte imbalances cause various neurological dysfunction & these electrolyte abnormalities frequently cause seizures AS these ions are important in the normal functioning of nervous system. Seizures are especially common with hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia.

Objective: To study the serum magnesium and calcium levels in patients with new onset seizures.

Methods: The study was carried out from November 2016 to October 2018 at VSS institute of medical science & research, Burla Sambalpur. The study included 120 cases presented with seizures & 120 controls matched with the cases.

Results: Serum magnesium and calcium levels were low in patients with new onset seizures when compared to controls.

Conclusion: Serum magnesium and calcium level may be used for evaluation of seizures as rapid and timely identification and correction can help to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with seizures due to electrolyte 2disturbances.

Keywords:  Serum, Magnesium, Calcium, Hypomagnesemia, Hypocalcemia, Seizure.

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Corresponding Author

Dr Shiva Kumar Mohanta

ViMSAR, Burla