Title: A Clinicopathological Study of Gall Bladder Disorders

Authors: Dr Amit Kumar Gupta, Dr Khwaja Nasim Ahmad, Dr A.Z. Malik

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i3.40

Abstract

Introduction

  • Gall bladder diseases has worldwide distribution with variable incidence amongst different countries.
  • Gall stone disease is one of the most common problems affecting digestive tract, with higher incidence amongst females (female to male ratio- 3:1).
  • Majority of the patients with cholelithiasis present with chronic cholecystitis with complaint of recurrent attacks of abdominal pain.
  • Other common presentation is acute calculus cholecystitis with empyema
  • Management modalities initially involves clinical and ultrasonographic (USG) diagnosis, followed by conservative medical management or modern surgical interventions by laparoscopy and endoscopy.

Aims & Objectives

Our study aims

  1. To look at the demographics ( age and sex incidence) and various clinical presentations.
  2. To analyse the relation of gall bladder diseases (with or without stones).
  3. Role of various diagnostic procedures- USG findings, gross and histopathological findings.
  4. To study treatment modalities- conservative and surgical.
  5. To study pathological finding of the removed gall bladder.

References

  1. Singh AP, Sharma P, Chhari AS, Gaharwar APS. Clinicopathological study of gall bladder disorders. International Journal of Surgery.2016; 3(3): 1213-7
  2. Sharma I, Choudhary D. Histopathological patterns of gall bladder diseases with special reference to incidental cases: a hospital based study. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2015; 3(12): 3553-7
  3. Ghosh SK, Das KN, Bose D, Raj B, Sadhu BN, Roy D. Aetiopathogenesis of chronic cholecystitis in gangetic West Bengal- a study of 300 cases. Ind J Surg.1995; 57: 313-6
  4. Selvi RT, Sinha P, Subramaniam PM, Konapur PG, Prabha CV. A Clinicopathological study of acute cholecystitis with special reference to analysis of cholelithiasis. IJABMR. 2011; 2: 68-72
  5. Sharma P, Agrawal M, Chanchlani R, Krsihnanand RP. A study of epidemiology of gallbladder carcinoma and cholelithiasis at a tertiary institute in central India. JEMDS. 2014; 3 (15): 4023-8
  6. Rakesh BH, Rajendra GC. A prospective clinicopathological study of 50 cases of chronic calculous cholecystitis in the local population. JEMDS. 2013; 2(35): 6706-16.

Corresponding Author

Dr Amit Kumar Gupta

2nd Year Surgery Resident, Department of Surgery, Katihar Medical College Katihar Bihar, India