Title: Psychosocial Aspects of Tobacco Use and Nicotine Dependence among Mentally ill Patients Pertaining to Education & Income Coming to Psychiatry O.P.D.
Authors: Dr Sagar Mudgal, Dr S.N. Desai, Dr Nikhil Naya
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i1.193
Abstract
Nicotine dependence is a very rampant problem among population in general but specially in mentally ill patients as they are generally vulnerable to this due to various reasons, there have been many studies done on this in the west but very few studies in India, so we conducted a study in the O.P.D. of our hospital, collected sociodemographic data & applied Modified Fagerstrom’s Test of smoking & smokeless tobacco for Nicotine Dependence, calculated statistical correlates by applying Chi Square test, Mann Whitney scale, Spearman’s Coeffecient.
Keywords: Nicotine, Mental Illness, Tobacco.
References
- Lasser, K., Boyd, J. W., Woolhandler, S., Himmelstein, D. U., McCormick, D., &Bor, D. H. (2000). Smoking and mental illness: A population-based prevalence study. Journal of American Medical Association, 284, 2606 – 2610.
- Gupta, P. C., &Hamner, J. E. (1992). Tobacco habits in India. In R. B. Bhonsle, P. R. Murti, & P. C. Gupta (Eds.), Control of tobacco related cancers and other diseases. International Symposium, 1990 (pp. 25 – 46). Bombay7 Oxford University.
- Subramanian, S. V., Nandy, S., Kelly, M., Gordon, D., & Smith, G. D. (2004). Patterns and distribution of tobacco consumption in India: Cross sectional multilevel evidence from the 1998–9 national family health survey. British Medical Journal, 328, 801 – 806.
- World Health Organization, 1997. Tobacco or Health: A Global Status Report. Geneva: WHO.