Title: Association of skull fracture with extradural haematoma in patients with head injury

Authors: Dr Md Sarwar Murshed Alam, Dr Shamima Yasmin, Dr AFM Momtazul Haque, Dr Md Jahangir Alam, Dr Asif Moazzam Barkatullah, Dr Md Raziul Haque, Dr SK Sader Hossain

 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v7i1.166

Abstract

Introduction: Extradural haematoma (EDH) is an emergency condition. Apparently  normal  looking  patients  after  traumatic  head  injury  can  have  serious neurological  deterioration,  and  one  of  the  common  reason  of  such  deterioration is extradural haematomas (EDH)

Objective: Our goal in this study is to assess the association of skull fracture with extradural haematoma in patients with head injury.

Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out at Department of Neurosurgery, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka from January 2010 to June 2011 where 80 patients data were evaluated on the basis of their history, clinical examination. The entered data were cross-checked and confirmed.

Results: During the study all patients of group I maximum 40% patients belonged to 25 to 34 years age range and most of them were male. Head injury cases were mostly due to RTA which was 65% in group-I and 62.5% in group-II also All patients of group- I, had features of fracture.

Conclusion: In conclusion we can say that there is close association between skull fracture with extradural haematoma in patients with head injury. Further study is needed for better outcome near future.

Keywords: Head injury, extradural haematomas (EDH), skull fracture.

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Corresponding Author

Dr Md Sarwar Murshed Alam

Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, M Abdur Rahim Medical College, Dinajpur, Bangladesh