Title: Conventional Direct Laryngoscopy needs wind up with the advent of Video laryngoscopes– Comparative Study

Authors: Dr Suman Gupta M.D, Dr Preeti Goyal M.D, Dr Bhanu Choudhary M.D.

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i11.103

Abstract

The macintosh and miller blade are widely used scopes since their invention in 1940’s to visualize glottis and tracheal intubation. We in this era of technology are still practicing same conventional methods inspite of being aware, that new technology of video laryngoscopy had already sets in for airway management. The video laryngoscopes are new intubation devices which contain miniature video cameras, enabling the anaesthesiologist to visualize the glottis indirectly, allowing good exposure of the glottis, thus making tracheal intubation easier as compared to conventional laryngoscopy.

Keywords: Video laryngoscopes, Glidoscopes, Difficult airway algorithm, Tracheal intubations.

References

  1. Alain TI, Flavien K, Drissa BS, Idriss T, Serge I, Nazinigouba O. Video laryngoscope is not a luxury, but a necessity. Anaesth Pain & Intensive Care 2015; 19(4):502-504
  2. Benumof JL. Management of the difficult adult airway. With special emphasis on awake tracheal intubation. Anesthesiology 1991;75:1087–110.
  3. Zaouter, J. Calderon, T. M. Hemmerling Videolaryngoscopy as a new standard of care BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia, Volume 114, Issue 2, 1 February 2015, Pages 181–183, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aeu266
  4. Cooper RM, Pacey JA, Bishop MJ, McCluskey SA. Early clinical experience with a new video laryngoscope (Glide Scope) in 728 patients, Can J Anaesth , 2005, vol. 52 (191-8)
  5. Cooper R, Law J, Hung O, Murphy MF, Law JA. , Rigid and Semi-Rigid Fiberoptic and Video- Laryngoscopy and Intubation, Management of the Difficult and Failed Airway, 2007 New YorkMcGraw Hill Medicals met
  6. Pott LM, Murray WB. Review of video laryngoscopy and rigid fiberoptic laryngoscopy, Curr Opin Anaesthesiol , 2008, vol. 21 ( 750-8)
  7. B .Greenland. A proposed model of direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation,Anaesthesia;2008(.63)156-16
  8. R. Moore, T.Schricker, O.Court. Awake video laryngoscopy-assisted tracheal intubation of the morbidly obese. Anaesthesia 2012.67,232-235.
  9. Ben H. Boedeker, W. Bosseau Murray and Thomas A. Nicholas Intubation using the Video Laryngoscope American Medical Journal;  2012 :3 (2): 67-74,
  10. Kramer A, M€uller D, Pf€ortner R, Mohr C, Groeben H. Fibreoptic vs video laryngoscopic (C-MAC_ D-BLADE) nasal awakeintubation under local anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 2015; 70: 400–6.
  11. Gordon JK, Rodney G, Ball DR. Extended roles for videolaryngoscopy. Anaesthesia 2014; 69: 793.
  12. Sandhu R, Higgs A. Extended roles for videolaryngoscopy. Anaesthesia2014; 69: 1287-1279.
  13. Doyle DJ. Awake intubation using the Glide Scope_ video laryngoscope: initial experience in four cases. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 2004; 51: 520–1.
  14. Andersen LH, Rovsing L, Olsen KS. Glide Scope video laryngoscope vs. Macintosh direct laryngoscope for intubation of morbidly obese patients: a randomised trial. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2011; 55: 1090–7.
  15. Apfelbaum JL, , Hagberg CA, Caplan RA, Blitt CD, Connis RT, Nickinovich DG, et al. American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Management of the Difficult Airway. Practice guidelines for management of the difficult airway: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Management of the Difficult Airway. 2013 Feb;118(2):251-70.
  16. Myatra SN, Shah A, Kundra P, Patwa A, Ramkumar V, Divatia JV, et al. All India Difficult Airway Association 2016 guidelines for the management of unanticipated difficult tracheal intubation in adults. Indian J Anaesth 2016;60:885-98.
  17. Crosby ET,Cooper RM, Douglas MJ, Doyle DJ etal.The unanticipated difficult airway with recommendations for management, Can J Anaesth 1998;45:757-776.
  18. Aziz MF, Dillman D, Fu R, Brambrink AM. Comparative effectiveness of the C‑MAC video laryngoscope versus direct laryngoscopy in the setting of the predicted difficult airway. Anesthesiology 2012;116:629‑

Corresponding Author

Dr Suman Gupta

11-Helipad Colony, Lashkar Gwalior (MP) 474009, India

Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.