Title: Unusual Pathogen- Kocuria kristinae isolated from Cerebrospinal fluid, a case of acute meningitis
Authors: Arun Kumar P, Dr. R. A Chougale
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i7.168
Abstract
Kocuria species is emerging opportunistic pathogens mostly seen in immunocompramised patients and severe underlying disease. Nowadays the incidence of different types of Kocuria infections have been reported even though sometimes misidentified as CONS. To confirm them as pathogens by using newer methods like Vitek 2, MALDI-TOF Spectrometry, 16S RNA and repeated specimens have been used. Here, we report a case of acute bacterial meningitis caused by K. kristniae.
Keywords: Acute bacterial meningitis, Kocuria kristinae.
References
- Stackebrandt, C. Koch, O. Gvozdiak, and P. Schumann “Taxonomic dissection of the genus Micrococcus: Kocuria gen. nov., Nesterenkonia gen. nov., Kytococcusgen. nov., Dermacoccus gen. nov., and Micrococcus cohn 1872 gen. emend,” International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology1995; vol. 45: pp. 682–692.
- Szczerba I. Occurrence and number of bacteria from theMicrococcus, Kocuria, Nesterenkonia, Kytococcus and Dermacoccus genera on skin and mucous membranes in humans [Article in Polish]. Med DoswMikrobiol 2003; Vol55: pp67-74.
- Mapary Lakshmikantha, Verma Dev ki* and Chander Yogesh “Is Kocuria kristinae an upcoming pathogen?” J. Curr. Microbiol.App.Sci2015: Vol 4 pp 885-889
- Martinaud C, Gaillard T, Brisou P, Gisserot O, de Jaureguiberry JP. Bacteremia caused by Kocuria kristinae in a patient with acute leukaemia [Article in French]. Med Mal Infect 2008; Vol38: pp165-6.
- Basaglia G, Carretto E, Barbarini D, et al. Catheter-related bacteremia due to Kocuria kristinae in a patient with ovarian cancer. J ClinMicrobiol 2002; Vol40: pp311-3.
- Ma ES, Wong CL, Lai KT, Chan EC, Yam WC, Chan AC. Kocuria kristinae infection associated with acute cholecystitis. BMC Infect Dis 2005; vol5: pp60.
- Mekuzas, and Y. Carmeli, “Erroneous reporting of coagulase negative staphylo-cocci as Kocuria By the Vitek 2 system,” Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2005; vol43, no.3, pp. 1448–1450,
- E. Kloos, T. G. Tornabene, and K. H. Schleifer, “Isolation and characterization of micrococci fromhuman skin, including two new species: Micrococcuslylae and Micrococcus kristinae,” International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology1974; vol. 24,no. 1, pp.79–101,
- https://clsi.org/education/2018-ast-packages/
- Basaglia G, Carretto E, Barbarini D, Moras L, Scalone S, Marone P, et al. Catheter related bacteremia due to Kocuria kristinae in a patient with ovarian cancer. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;Vol40: pp311-313.
- Martinaud C, Gisserot O, Gaillard T, Brisou P. Bateremia caused by Kocuria kristinae in a patient with acute leukaemia. Med Mal Infect. 2008;vol38: pp334-335
- Carlini A, Mattei R, Lucarotti I, Bartelloni A, Rosati A. Kocuria kristinae: An unusual cause of acute peritoneal dialysis-related infection. Perit Dial Int. 2011;Vol31: pp105-107.
- Cheung CY, Cheng NH, Chau KF, Li CS. An unusual organism for CAPD-related peritonitis: Kocuria kristinae. Perit Dial Int. 2011;vol31: pp107-108
- Citro R, Prota C, Greco L, Mirra M, Masullo A, Silverio A, Bossone E, Piscione F. Kocuria kristinae endocarditis related to Su et al.; IJMPCR, diabetic foot infection. J Med Microbiol. 2013;vol 6, no 62: pp932-934.
- Mousumipaul, Renugupta, Sumankhush-waha, Rajeev Thakur “Kocuria rosea: An emerging pathogen in acute bacterial meningitis”Journal of microbiology and antimicrobial agents. 2015; vol1(1): pp4-7
- Cheng-Yu Tsai, Shou-hsinSu, Yu-Hsin Cheng, Yu-lin Chou, Tai-Hsin Tsai, and Ann-Shung Lieu“ Kocuria varians infection associated with brain abscess: A case report” BMC Infect Dis. 2010; vol10: pp102.