Title: Comparison between clinical and ultrasound finding in patients with vitreous hemorrhage

Authors: Dr Snehal Bondechaurasia, Dr Preeti Wadekar

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i7.147

Abstract

Introduction

Vitreous hemorrhage is defined as extravasation of blood into one of the several potential spaces formed within and around the vitreous body1.  Vitreous hemorrhage can be caused by the pathological mechanisms like disruption of normal retinal vessels, bleeding from diseased retinal vessels or abnormal new vessels, and extension of hemorrhage through the retina from other sources2. Vitreous hemorrhage presents clinically as a shower of floaters with blurring of vision. B-scan ultrasound is an important part of ophthalmic diagnosis because of its ability to detect, outline and characterize the nature of soft tissue of eyeball and orbit, regardless the degree of ocular media transparency.

We conducted a prospective study of the underlying causes of dense vitreous hemorrhage. The clinical findings were determined after the vitreous hemorrhage was reabsorbed (after 6 weeks) or following vitreous surgery, and were compared with the B-scan ultrasound findings.

References

  1. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1230216-overview
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  3. R Rabinowitz, R Yagev, A Shoham and T Lifshitz. Comparision between clinical and ultrasound finding in patients with vitreous hemorrhage Eye (2004) 18, 253-256.
  4. M Sun et al The Analysis of the Causes of the Vitreous Hemorrhage September 29,2010 by China Papers.
  5. Nischal KK, James JN, McAllister J. The use of dynamic ultrasound B-scan to detect retinal tears in spontaneous vitreous hemorrhage. Eye 1995; 9(Part 4): 502-506

Corresponding Author

Dr Preeti Wadekar

M.S. Ophthal, Asso. Prof., GMCH, Nagpur

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