Title: Status of Threatened Medicinal Plants in tropical Forest of Malyagiri Hill Ranges, Odisha, India

Authors: M.K. Pradhan, R.K.Nayak

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v6i5.120

Abstract

Malyagiri hill ranges located on the south of Pallahara town of Angul district in the state of Odisha is endowed with rich flora and fauna. This area is rich with large no. of medicinal plants and plants of other socio-economic importance. The tribal people and people near by utilizing plant and plant products for medicinal and other purposes. The distribution, diversity, population structure and occurrence of plant species has been poorly understood by the previous workers. Keeping these facts in mind intensive floristic studies have been undertaken in the different regions. About four hundred medicinal plants have been collected and identified from different locations of this region .During the present investigation it is evident that large number of medicinal plants are found to be present in this region which are much useful for herbal drug industry. Some species are vulnerable, few are endangered, less are critically endangered in this region due to habitat loss. As such conservation and sustainable utilization of medicinal plants is an urgent need for the maintenance of ecological balance in this region.

Keywords: Threatened medicinal plants, Malyagiri Hill Ranges, status, conservation.

References

  1. Agarawal, Y.S. and B. Ghosh, 1985. Drug plants of India (Root Drugs). Kalyani publishers, New Delhi.Ahmed Moshrafuddin-1994, Medicinal Plants, MJP Puplisher, Chennai.
  2. Brahmam, M. & H. O. Saxena. 1990. Ethnobotany of Gandhamardan hills. Some noteworthy folkmedicinal uses. Ethnobotany2: 71-79.Champion, H. G. & S. K. Seth. 1968. Revised Survey of Forest Types of India. Oxford & IBH Publishers. New Delhi.
  3. Chopra, R.N., S.L. Nayar and I.C. Chopra 1956. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants, CSIR. New Delhi.
  4. Gamble, J. S. & C. E. C. Fischer. 1915-1935. Flora of Presidency of Madras. 1-3. Adlard & Son Ltd.,London.
  5. Hare, M.A.,D.O. Lantagagne, P.G. Murphy & H.Chero.1997.Structure and tree species composition ina subtropical dry forest in the Domain Republic Comparision with adry forest in Puerto Rico.Tropical Ecology 38:1-17Kirtikar, K.R. and B.D. Basu. 1935. Indian medicinal plants. Vol. (1-4)  (Rep. Edn. 1975).
  6. Mooney, H.F. 1950. Supplement to the Botany of Bihar and Orissa. Ranchi.
  7. Patra, B. C. & B. P. Choudhury. 1989. Forest cover of Malyagiri hills in the state of Orissa. Journal ofEconomic and Taxonomic Botany 13: 315-319.
  8. Sahu, S. C., N. K. Dhal, C. S. Reddy, C. Pattanaik & M. Brahmam. 2007. Phytosociological study of tropicaldry deciduous forest of Boudh district, Orissa, India. Research Journal of Forestry 1: 66-72.
  9. Satyavati, G.V., A.K. Gupta and N. Tandon, 1987. Medicinal plants of India, Vol. (1-2), ICMR, New Delhi.
  10. Saxena, H. O. & P. K. Dutta. 1975. Studies on ethnobotany of Orissa. Bulletin of Botanical Survey of India 17: 124-131.
  11. Saxena, H. O., M. Brahmam& P. K. Dutta. 1991. Ethnobotanical studies of Orissa. 123-135.In: S.K. Jain (ed.) Contribution to Ethnobotany of India. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur.
  12. Saxena, H. O. & M. Brahmam. 1996. The Flora ofOrissa. I-IV. Orissa Forest Development Corporation Ltd., Bhuabneswar, India.
  13. World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC). 1992. Global Biodiversity: Status of the Earths Living Resources. Chapman & Hall, London.

Corresponding Author

M.K. Pradhan

Dept. of Botany, N.C. Autonomous College, Jajpur– 755001

Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.