Title: Corelation of Sehgal Index and Rbc Indices For Screening of Beta Thalassemia Trait

Authors: Ujwala Maheshwari, Amruta Padhye, Parineeta Samant, Reeta Dhar

 DOI:  https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i7.37

Abstract

Background: Hemoglobinopathies are a group of disorders of hemoglobin synthesis characterized by the absence or reduction of one or more of the globin chains of hemoglobin.

Materials and Methods: This is an observational study conducted at the department of Pathology at MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai. A total number of 72 samples were obtained and run on HPLC (BIORAD D10) over a period of 6 months from January 2016 – June 2016.  

Objectives: To evaluate the Sehgal index and compare it to the CBC based indices for best combination of sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of beta thalassemia trait.

Result and Conclusion: In our study, the percentage of beta thalassemia trait in the study group was 20.83.

Keywords: sehgal index, beta thalassemia trait, rbc indices.

References

1.      R.B. Colah et al. HPLC Studies in Hemoglobinopathies. Indian Journal of paediatrics Volume 74- July 2007

2.      Sehgal et al. Sehgal index: A new index and its comparison with other complete blood count-based indices for screening of beta thalassemia trait in a tertiary care hospital. Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2015;58:310-5

3.      Rathod DA et al. Usefulness of cell counter-based parameters and formulas in detection of beta-thalassemia trait in areas of high prevalence. Am J Clin Pathol 2007;128:585-9.

4.      Trivedi DP et al. Discriminant functions in distinguishing beta thalassemia trait and Iron deficiency anemia: The value of the RDW-SD. Internet J Hematol 2010;7. 

Corresponding Author

Amruta Padhye

PG student, Department of Pathology,

MGM Medical College, Kamothe, Navi Mumbai