Title: CO Relation between the CA 125 and Staging and Histopathological Type of Ovarian Cancer

Authors: Dr Ashwini Nayak U, Dr Chaitra Shivananjaiah, Dr Padma K, Dr Asha Swarup, Dr Amulya Cherukumudi, Dr Preetam Raj Chandran

 DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v3i11.26

Abstract

Introduction: This study intends to find the correlation between CA125 and the staging and histopathology of ovarian tumours.

Methods: patients with ovarian tumours between January 2009 and January 2014 were included. Serum CA125 levels were noted. Ovarian tumor was staged using the FIGO staging system. The correlation between preoperative CA125 and staging and histopathology were evaluated. Chi square analysis was done and p value <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Results: 106 ovarian cancer patients were included in the study period. the mean age was 47.5 ± 10.2 years.Preoperative CA125 level did not correlate significantly with the  stage of ovarian cancer. Highest levels of CA 125 were found in serous tumours.Mean serum CA125 concentration in papillary serous adenocarcinoma patients (n = 45) was 1456±320 U/ml whereas in mucinous adenocarcinoma (n =24) 756 ±125 U/ml.

Conclusion: In our study, preoperative CA125levels does not correlate well with FIGO staging.

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Corresponding Author

Dr Chaitra Shivananjaiah

Junior Resident (OBG),

M.S.Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, India